← Chemistry · Chapter 7

Electrolysis Lab

Compare electrolytic cells, follow the moving ions and connect visible observations to electrode equations.

ExperimentMolten sodium chloride
StateMolten electrolyte
CathodeInert (−)
AnodeInert (+)
Interactive 3D modelReady
Drag to rotate · pinch to zoom
Model not to scale
Interactive 3D view · simplified particles and apparatus
Cations (to Cathode -)Anions (to Anode +)

Experiment controls

Choose a cell, then start the power supply.

Watch Na⁺ move to the cathode and Cl⁻ move to the anode.

Observations

Cathode (−) · reduction
Start to observe
Anode (+) · oxidation
Start to observe
Electrolyte
Start to observe

Equations

Cathode half-equation
Shown when started
Anode half-equation
Shown when started
Overall equation
Shown when started